DNA-technology 1 (B-TM-Z13843)

Aims
- The student knows the detailed chemical structure of nucleic acids and comprehends the most important processes in prokaryotic cells (such as replication, transcription, translation, gene regulation, recombination, mutation and repair processes transduction, horizontal transfer forms of DNA in prokaryotes: transformation - conjugation and transduction ..) He also describes the working of enzymes involved in these processes, using the adequate scientific terminology.
- The student formulates how elements and processes, occurring in nature, are used by the genetic engineers to analyze and manipulate the genetic material. He explains the simple DNA techniques and knows how these techniques can be used to analyse and manipulate the genetic material.
- Students pipette small volumes with automatic adjustable pipettes,
- Students perform the basic techniques (DNA isolation, geleletrophoresis, restriction enzym analysis, transformation of plasmid vectors, identifictions of recominant clones, gene expression , (Q) PCR, ..)
- The student is able to suggest the most appropriate approach for a simple problem.
- The student uses English leaflets as a guide for the protocol to be followed.
- The student archives the practical data / results of the experiments carried out, correctly in a lab notebook. He uses the available templates.
- The students works aseptically and applies the rules for working with genetically engineered microorganisms and processes the waist material, according to the official guidlinelines.
- The students follows the time schedule provided by the instructor
- The student has an idea of the cost of basic materials, reagents, kits and takes this into account during his experiments.
Order of Enrolment
Mixed prerequisite:
You may only take this course if you comply with the prerequisites. Prerequisites can be strict or flexible, or can imply simultaneity. A degree level can be also be a prerequisite.
Explanation:
STRICT: You may only take this course if you have passed or applied tolerance for the courses for which this condition is set.
FLEXIBLE: You may only take this course if you have previously taken the courses for which this condition is set.
SIMULTANEOUS: You may only take this course if you also take the courses for which this condition is set (or have taken them previously).
DEGREE: You may only take this course if you have obtained this degree level.
SIMULTANEOUS(Z13320)
The codes of the course units mentioned above correspond to the following course descriptions:
Z13320 : Microbiology lab 1
This course unit is a prerequisite for taking the following course units:
Z11192 : Work Field Experience FBLt
Z25242 : DNA-technology 2
Z25555 : Forensic Biology
Is included in these courses of study
- Bachelor of Biomedical Laboratory Science (Geel) 180 ects.
- Bachelor of Chemistry (Geel) (Biochemistry) 180 ects.
Activities
2 ects. Genetic engineering practicals 1 (B-TM-Z50374)




Content
In this practical couse studens perform DNA isolation and purification, restriction enzyme digests, agarose gel electrophoresis, PCR an QPCR transformation of plasmid vectors in host bacteria and heterologous protein expression. Working with genetically modified micro-organisms demands specific aseptic handling techniques and laboratory organization. Special attention is paid on this topic and on working with small volumes using automated micropipettes. The interpretations and use of English standard protocols is taught, as well as the procedures of scientific record keeping. This course also illustrates the theoretical course Gene technology- basic techniques (2BLt). Finally, this course offers an initiation to laboratory skills applied in the next year (for 3FBLt).
Introduction
Safety, sterilisation and waste mangement
Pipetting of small volumes using automatic pipettes
Agarosegel electroforesis
Restriction enzym digests
PCR- Alu repeat en analysis
Plasmid vectors– identification of recombinants
Transformation of plasmids and induced gene expression
QPCR
Course material
Study cost: 1-10 euros (The information about the study costs as stated here gives an indication and only represents the costs for purchasing new materials. There might be some electronic or second-hand copies available as well. You can use LIMO to check whether the textbook is available in the library. Any potential printing costs and optional course material are not included in this price.)
Lydia Hendriks (2014), Lab gene technology 1, non published course, Geel
additional:
Sambrook, J., Fritsch, E.F. and T. Maniatis ( 1989). Molecular Cloning, A Laboratory Manual. Second edition. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, CSH-USA.
Brown, T.A. (2010), Gene cloning and DNA analysis, an introduction, Chapman and Hall, London, 5th ed
Format: more information
Realization: The student train practical skills during labsessions. Students prepare each lab session: students actively participate and work together and communicate in the total group during the practical lessons. Students keep a lab notebook.
Concrete learning: The student performs different basic DNA analysis and transformation experiments.
Timing: the sessions are organized per half day (3 hours). Timing is communicated via Toledo.
Organization and supervision: The teacher can be consistently consuted during the lab sessions for advice and feedbackThis course explains and illustrates basic skills in DNA technology.
2 ects. Genetic engineering 1 (B-TM-Z50375)




Content
The student will apprehend how the knowledge of naturally occurring DNA processes (see Molecular biology) can be applied to basic DNA manipulation techniques. The student will also get insight in more complex and/or highly automated biomedical applications and analyses.
Isolation of nucleic acids and DNA
Restriction enzymes
Gel electrophoresis
Cloning of DNA fragments into plasmid vectors: amplification and expression
PCR : polymerase chain reaction- the basics
QPCR
DNA sequence analyses
Hybridisation techniques
Molecular diagnostics
RFLP
ASO/SSO
ligation assays
expression microarray
Course material
Study cost: 1-10 euros (The information about the study costs as stated here gives an indication and only represents the costs for purchasing new materials. There might be some electronic or second-hand copies available as well. You can use LIMO to check whether the textbook is available in the library. Any potential printing costs and optional course material are not included in this price.)
Hendriks, L. (2011) non published course Gene technology 1 -basic techniques
Presentations and extra info on Toledo
Brown, T.A. (2006) Gene cloning and DNA analysis, an introduction, Chapman and Hall, London, 5th ed .
Format: more information
Realization: The course is designed so that students get information during a contact time. During these moments also exercises are made ( 'Molecular Diagnostics' ). The student performs a small number of excersises outside the lesson. These tasks are described in the course: eg consulting electronic databases such as eg restriction enzyme databases, etc.
Concrete learning:
The student can independently translate the information obtained during the course into the exercises. He is able to independently comprehend the basis DNA technology
Timing: The contact moments are weekly, unless otherwise communicated.
Organization & guidance: The student makes individual assignments. During the contact sessions, the theoretical background is given; afterwards, the student will work independently. During this contact sessions, the student can ask for additional information to the lecturer.
Evaluation
(B-TM-Z83843)
Explanation
Assessment | Grading scale |
---|---|
TOTAL | 1-20/20 scale |
Z50374 - Genetic engineering practicals 1 | |
Z50375 - Genetic engineering 1 |
Information about retaking exams
This course unit allows partial mark transfers in case of partial pass mark:
- Z50374 - Genetic engineering practicals 1 (during and beyond academic year)
- Z50375 - Genetic engineering 1 (during and beyond academic year)